– Aug 23, 2023 6:53:25 PM IST

 

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chandrayaan-3 moon mission successfully soft-landed today at due time, 6.04 PM. India scripted history by becoming the first nation to land the Indian Space Research Organisation’s Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft on the Moon’s south pole, days after a Russian probe Luna-25 crashed in the same region.

Chandrayaan-3 was launched on July 14. Before India, only the United States, Russia and China have achieved a soft-landing on the surface of the Earth’s only natural satellite.

A momentous day for India’s most determined moon mission, because Chandrayaan-3 is all set to make a soft landing on the south pole of the lunar surface on Wednesday. All the Indians throughout the world regardless of any boundaries are eagerly waiting and praying for the successful landing of this mission. The successful landing opened the gate for India to be in an elite list of successful nations (United States of America, Soviet Union, and Republic of China) who landed on the moon. However, this landing will also create history, as this will be the first spacecraft in the history of mankind to land on the south pole of the lunar surface. Despite being at the BRICS Summit in South Africa, PM Modi will be virtually present at this historical event. 

In its current position, Chandrayaan-3 is heading towards the moon 25 km from the shortest point of the moon and 134 km from the longest. Space pundits believe that the last 20-25 minutes will be very crucial for the Vikram lander while landing on the moon’s surface. Looking at the history of Indian space history, Chandrayaan-2 failed during landing in the final 20 minutes. In the final stage of landing the process becomes autonomous, where the lander has to ignite its engine at the right time and right altitude. During this process, no one can do anything, so ISRO is very cautious about this process. 

Former ISRO scientist and Padma Shri awardee Mylswamy Annadurai said that things are going well so far and it is expected to do well in the mission. He added “I am also eagerly waiting, as per plan we must be able to land on the moon. After the discovery of water by Chandrayaan 1 the world was trying to look at the moon differently and was curious about many things.”

Chandrayaan-3’s Vikram lander is ready for a soft landing on the south pole of the Moon around 6:04 pm IST on August 23. People all over the world can watch the live landing from 5:20 pm IST. This mission will spark curiosity in the youth of the country about space exploration. In case of uncertainty in the landing, the next planned date for landing would be after 4 days i.e. 27th August. ISRO will decide a few hours before the landing whether everything is suitable for the landing or not.

The organizers of the Godyo Podyo Probondho literary festival in Kolkata have announced the name of Sonnet Mondal as the recipient of their Godyo Podyo Probondho Samman 2023 award for excellence in poetry. The honor will be conferred on Sonnet at their annual literary festival to be held from September 1st to September 3rd, 2023. Prominent Hindi poet Tushar Dhawal Singh and multilingual poet and writer Sarabjeet Garcha will also receive the Godyo Podyo Probondho Samman 2023 at the festival.

Sonnet Mondal’s journey as a poet has been one of exploration and self-discovery. Hailing from a small town in West Bengal, his early exposure to literature sparked a passion that would eventually shape his life’s work. Over the years, Mondal’s poetry has evolved, reflecting his personal growth and the changing world around him. His verses often delve into the nuances of the human experience, offering readers a glimpse into his own reflections and observations.

Literature has the incredible ability to transcend boundaries and connect people on a profound level. The festival, which will run at the beginning of September, will witness the participation of poets from various languages from all over the country. The festival carries on its work of creating a meeting point for voices from all over India in the city of Kolkata every year. The festival is organized by Saptarshi Prakashan, Kolkata, and is supported by the Rotary Club of Kolkata.

A new blockchain project called SEI seeks to build a decentralized environment for social networking, e-commerce, gaming, and other applications. It is a layer-1 blockchain designed specifically for trading to give exchanges an unfair edge, SEI Coin. Recently, SEI debuted its mainnet. Users can develop and manage their decentralized applications on the SEI network thanks to SEI Mainner. Additionally, SEI has an airdrop program for its native SEI token. Whoever with ETH or BNB in their wallets can claim SEI Coin. With 20,000 orders per second and a 500ms transaction finality, SEI asserts to be the quickest blockchain in the sector. SEI also provides front-running defence, interoperability, and security. 

What is SEI?

Sei is the name of a brand-new, industry-specific L1 blockchain that bills itself as the quickest in the cryptocurrency space. Through the use of its matching engine and order front-run prevention solutions, Sei, which was built using the Cosmos software development kit, promises to increase the trading capabilities of decentralized exchanges (DEXs). Decentralized apps (dApps) must get ready for an increase in on-chain activity as regulators continue to crack down on centralized exchanges, according to Sei in the press release. 

Trading platforms currently face substantial scaling challenges on both L1 and L2 infrastructure. In light of this, Sei’s goal is to overcome this scalability difficulty by improving every layer of the system and providing the perfect framework for the effective trading of digital assets, according to the news release. 

The blockchain is projected to become life with more live apps coming online in the second half of the year, according to Sei. Sei said, “This also includes the eagerly anticipated decentralized perpetual futures exchange from SushiSwap.” 

Features of SEI:

Speed: Sei reaches block times of about 300ms with the Twin Turbo consensus. This puts Sei in a class by itself in terms of speed and effectiveness.

Open-Source: Sei promotes community involvement and cooperation by being open-source.

Market-Based Parallelization: This distinctive trait sets Sei apart from rivals such as Solana and Aptos by providing a novel method of parallelization that places a strong emphasis on market-centric methods.

Scalability: Sei uses market-based parallelization to boost throughput by 5–10 times compared to other high-performance ecosystems.

Sei allows order batching for efficient trading and offers a frontrunning prevention system.

Conclusion:

Sei generated excitement in the sector after obtaining considerable financial support through various fundraising rounds from titans like Multicoin Capital, Coinbase Ventures, and Delphi Digital in the past. It attracted numerous projects and DApps to build on Sui.

Sei is one of the hottest L1s right now, with significant financial support from industry titans and a user base that is expanding at an exponential rate. Developers are developing cutting-edge solutions on top of Sei, and the Sei community is actively trading and constructing on the platform.

Sei Blockchain is positioning itself as the chain that will completely transform the way people trade cryptocurrency thanks to its cutting-edge features, bold ambition, and vibrant ecosystem of DApps. Sui can take the lead in the market if it can address the problems DEXs are having and provide a scalable, effective, and optimal solution.

Disclaimer: 

This is just an informational article we do not promote any kind of Bitcoin or cryptocurrency. Paise lgane hain to apni marzi aur apne baap ki marzi se lgana humse mat kehna ki doob gya sab kch

KK’s enchanting magic lives vibrantly in our hearts always no matter how many years pass away. He had the uncanny gift of crafting songs for every human emotion be it love, melancholy, joy, friendship, or hope. Seriously, play his tracks on repeat and I will be in musical bliss. Tragically, on May 31, 2022, during a mesmerizing gig in Kolkata’s collage, we lost this legend too soon. Yet, his melodies are timeless, reminding us of the unyielding power that emotions have. As we approach his 55th birth anniversary on August 23, 2023, let us immerse ourselves in the magic of how KK serenaded our souls with tunes for every sentiment. 

• Falling in love- Remember those fluttery feelings during our teen years and early college days? Just a glimpse of that special someone set our hearts racing. For expressing those emotions words often fell short. But KK’s soulful tune hits like ‘Aankhon Mein Teri’, ‘Khuda Jaane’, and ‘Dil Ibaadat’ resonate with the magic of love and expressed those emotions in an amazing manner. They paint a vivid picture of cherishing every moment with your beloved. More than just songs, they are a poem about the vitality love brings. Honestly, KK’s tracks make you fall head over heels for love itself!   

• Friendship- From the moment we step out from under our parents’ wing, friendship greets us with open arms. It is a bond that, for many, is as important as families. While diving into KK’s melodies, you will hear the soul-stirring beauty of friendships that span miles. Amongst KK’s many songs for pals, ‘Yaaron’ stands out, taking centre stage at high school reunions. Honestly, because really, what is a farewell without its heart-tugging chords? Sure, friendship is not just a flowery path; it is sprinkled with tiny spats. However, the songs by KK remind us that through thick and thin, it remains unbreakable. 

• Heartbreak- Love’s journey is a rollercoaster of emotions, inevitably intertwined with heartache. It is a path filled with ups and downs, testing our resilience. Well mastermind KK had some tracks that encapsulate the pain like no other. One can transport themselves to the notes of ‘Tadap Tadap’ from the 1999 film ‘Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam,’ where Aishwarya Rai and Salman Khan’s chemistry mirrors heartbreak’s profound depths. In contrast, the song from ‘Rehnaa Hai Terre Dil Mein’ explores a commitment to shield oneself from love’s touch again. Well, the man truly had songs deciphering heartbreak also in multiple ways.  

• Party bangers- Prepare to be amazed by the incredible range showcased by KK, as his dynamic vocals ignited the hottest party anthems of the era. His electrifying tunes permeated every club and dance floor in our vicinity, setting the stage for unforgettable dance parties. KK’s distinctive voice takes centre stage in the chart-topping track ‘Dus Bahane’ a song that dominated the airwaves in 2015. Such was its impact that it was reborn as ‘Dus Bahane 2.0’ for the blockbuster movie Baaghi 3, featuring the talents of Tiger Shroff and Shraddha Kapoor. Adding to the musical tapestry, Gunday’s ‘Tune Maari Entriyaan’ wove its magic with catchy lyrics and an unforgettable choreography, cementing its place as a well-loved sensation. The legendary artist’s voice definitely could range across different emotions and I am amazed. 

Celebrating KK’s melodic brilliance, we’re reminded of life’s every heartbeat – from youthful romance and the warmth of friendships to heartbreak’s wrenching grip and party nights we won’t forget. His songs are more than just lyrics; they have become our anthems for love, camaraderie, sorrow, and celebration. As we mark his 55th birth anniversary, we toast to a legend whose voice danced through our most intimate memories. 

The Karnataka State Government has decided to remove the NEP (National Education Policy) 2020 from the state. The State Government will introduce its ‘Karnataka Education Policy’ next year. The information was shared by Karnataka Deputy Chief Minister DK Shivakumar. Speaking to the media today, Mr. Shivakumar said, “We have studied several aspects of the National Education Policy passed by the BJP and decided to withdraw it. We will bring a new Karnataka education policy next year.” Since its formation, the State Government has had a tussle with the Central Government in almost every policy implemented by the union. The Congress government believed that the previous BJP government with the help of the Central Government imposed the agenda of RSS through this education model. 

Dep. CM Shivakumar said the matter was a State matter, “Our State always played a very important role in education. We have a strong presence in human resources because we are a capital of knowledge. We have the most international schools, top schools, engineering colleges, medical colleges and nursing schools. We have developed our system to provide quality education. We stood out across the country. So, today we looked at all these aspects and decided to reject the National Education Policy (NEP) passed by the BJP government. We will implement the new education policy of Karnataka from next year.” According to the Congress, this is not National Education Policy, this is Nagpur Education Policy.  

BJP MP and National Youth Wing president Tejaswi Surya said, “Congress decision to end NEP in Karnataka reflects their intentions to stop the growth of Kannada; prevent students from getting academic marks; stop interdisciplinary and innovative approaches to education.” “CM Siddaramaiah needs to think again before taking such political decisions and save the children from his petty politics. It is unfortunate that despite having so many ‘advisers’ Karnataka and especially the children have to go through this decision level and suffer under this government,” he added.

A few days ago Karnataka CM Siddaramaiah also expressed his disbelief in the Central Government and its education policy, he said that the government wants the saffronisation of the education system by promoting the agenda of RSS. Implementation of SEP (State Education Policy) was a part of our election manifesto and we are looking forward to fulfilling our promises. We also undo the changes that were made in the syllabus. In August 2021, the Basavraj Bommai-led BJP government implemented the NEP in higher education and became the first state to adopt the policy. 

On Tuesday, PM Modi departed for South Africa to attend the historic BRICS Summit 2023 in Johannesburg. This is the first in-person summit of the BRICS countries, which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa since 2019. The Prime Minister will be in  South Africa on the invitation of South African President Cyril Ramaphosa where he will attend multiple programs and bilateral meetings from the 22nd to the 24th of August. Around 3.55 pm IST, PM Modi arrives at Sandton Convention Centre where he will attend the BRICS Business Forum leaders’ dialogue. After this, around 6 pm IST, PM Modi will arrive at Summer Place for BRICS Leaders’ Retreat where he will also join his fellow counterparts at the dinner table hosted by South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. 

Addressing the media on his departure PM Modi said “BRICS is a very important platform for its members to focus on a futuristic approach and review development and I am also looking forward to holding bilateral talks with other leaders present in the summit.” The PM also added that “BRICS has pushed for strong cooperation in various sectors. We appreciate that BRICS has become a forum for discussion and debate on issues affecting the entire Global South, including development needs and reform of the multilateral system. This summit provides a useful opportunity for the BRICS countries to identify areas of future cooperation and review institutional developments.”

From South Africa the Prime Minister will directly leave for Athens, Greece on 25th August, this is the first visit of any Indian Prime Minister to the ancient city of Greece in 40 years. On his visit to Greece, the PM said “The links between our two civilizations go back more than two millennia. Today our ties have been strengthened by common values – democracy, the rule of law and pluralism. Cooperation in various fields such as trade and investment, defence and cultural and people-to-people contacts have brought our countries closer to each other.” He also believes that his visit to Greece will open up new chapters in the strategic relations of both countries.

The Asia Cup 2023 will commence on 30th August 2023 and will be held in Sri Lanka and Pakistan. With nine days left to the start of the tournament, the men in blue announce their squad participating in the Tournament. The Squad features some new names, debuting in the scheme of things. With Rohit Sharma as Captain, Hardik as Vice Captain, and two Middle-Order Batsmen making their comebacks. Here are some key highlights of the squad.

To counter the Middle-order trouble, the Indian selectors have selected two Middle-Order batsmen to make their come-back, KL Rahul and Shreyas Iyer in the squads. While Shreyas Iyer got injured in March this year, suffering from a major back injury, Iyer has been out from the team for over Six Months. On the other hand, Rahul injured himself in the Tata IPL 2023, with a fractured knee, Rahul has been recovering and training at the National Cricket Academy. The Inclusion of these two has ensured stability in the middle order. Chief Selector Ajit Agarkar while announcing the team, declared KL Rahul as the first-choice Wicket-Keeper of the team. This puts up a question mark at the place of Ishan Kishan in the playing 11. 

Another Major highlight was the inclusion of young, explosive, left-hander, Tilak Varma in the team. The 20-year-old has continued to impress the selectors with his flawless technique and ability to loft at will. His intent and his hunger for scoring runs would help the team to chase down big targets. India’s top order has been exposed to left-arm fast bowling several times. India’s 5-3 in the World Cup 2019 semi-final against Trent Boult, and ICC Champions Trophy 2017 33-3 against Mohd Amir have been some instances. With the inclusion of a Left-Hander in Top-order India would be able to counter the Left-Arm Pace from the Likes of Shaheen Afridi and Mustafizur Rahman. 

Also read about: Everything You Need to Know About the 2023 World Cup 

With Tilak, Rahul, and Iyer’s inclusion in the team, many quality players were also ignored by the Management. Shikhar Dhawan is one of the best players that India has ever produced when it comes to Multi-Nation Tournaments. The elegant left-handed opener had opened the batting for India for almost a decade. The experience and numbers that Dhawan brings to the table are unquestionable. The lack of form in the past games has led to his exclusion from the team. Another experienced candidate that is left behind is Bhuveneshwar Kumar. The 33-year-old has led the Pace Department of the team for a long time. He has been in and out of the team, but his ability to swing the ball both ways has made him a legend of pace bowling. With the inclusion of Siraj and Krishna, the selectors have shown interest in the youngsters instead of the prodigy. These might mark the end of the careers of the two Experienced Campaigners S. Dhawan and B. Kumar.

The exclusion of Yuzvendra Chahal will also be a shock for many viewers and fans. Chahal has never disappointed in the Longer format. Despite an exceptional record in the subcontinent, Yuzi Chahal is replaced by Axar Patel. Axar Patel may prove to be a better choice than the leg-spinner as Axar provides depth in the batting of the team along with a handy left-arm spin. As Ishan gets a chance in the Squad, Sanju Samson still gets ignored by the selectors. Kept in Reserved, Sanju deserved to be in the squad with the talent he possesses. 

An ideal playing 11 for the Indian Team may be Rohit to open along with Shubhman Gill. The opening duo may provide the team with an explosive and solid start. With Virat Kohli, Shreyas Iyer, and KL Rahul stabilizing the Middle-Order and Rahul also playing the role of Wicket-keeper. The team would go with Hardik and Jadeja being the two all-rounders. Jadeja with Axar or Kuldeep will be the two Spinners. The pace battery would include Shami, Bumrah, and Siraj. The team could play all three spinners in place of one of the fast bowlers according to the conditions. 

SQUAD: Rohit Sharma, Shubman Gill, Virat Kohli, Shreyas Iyer, KL Rahul, Suryakumar Yadav, Tilak Varma, Ishan Kishan, Hardik Pandya, Ravindra Jadeja, Axar Patel, Shardul Thakur, Jasprit Bumrah, Mohammed Shami, Mohammed Siraj, Kuldeep Yadav, Prasidh Krishna

Reserve: Sanju Samson 

On Monday 21 August, President Droupadi Murmu participated in ‘ASMITA’ an event organised by AWWA (Army Wives Welfare Association). In this grand event at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi, she praised  ‘Nari Shakti’ and said women have achieved great heights in many fields varying from “missile to music” by defeating all odds. During the event, a ‘Veer Nari’ who is also an entrepreneur, and teacher from Jharkhand, shared some harsh and painful stories about her life and how she overcame difficulties with sheer perseverance and determination. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar’s wife Sudesh Dhankhar and Minister of State for External Affairs and Culture Meenakshi Lekhi also participated in the event. 

Army Wives Welfare Association (AWWA) is a non-profit organisation in India working for spouses, children or dependents of army personnel. The association was founded in 1966 and its purpose is the rehabilitation of war widows and war victims. In other cases, the association organises professional training and authorises the beneficiaries. Mrs Archana Pande, wife of General Manoj Pande is currently serving as President of the organisation. 

In her speech, the President praised “Nari Shakti” and emphasised the contribution of women to the development of society and the nation as a whole. “In every aspect of life, women have reached great heights by facing and overcoming all odds,” she said. She also praised the efforts made by AWWA to help all the ‘Veer Naris’ and their contribution to helping the dependents of army personnel”.

AWWA president Archana Pande lauded Murmu for her achievements and said the president herself is an “example of Nari Shakti.” Before going to the event, President Murmu was given a tour of the various kiosks set up by members of the association. which boost self-confidence and entrepreneurship for women empowerment. Many women face a lot in society but conquer all the evils present around them. 

‘Veer Naris’ (army widow) was felicitated by the organisation on Friday, 18 August. They will also be awarded on the occasion of Military Women’s Welfare Association Day celebrated here on August 23. Twenty Veer Naris and families of soldiers from various parts of the country were awarded for their sacrifices including combat casualties and selfless service to the nation.

Mumbai, August 2023 – The Humanitarian Welfare and Research Foundation (HWARF), a distinguished non-profit NGO dedicated to uplifting underprivileged communities, hosted a prestigious certificate distribution ceremony to celebrate the achievements of students who successfully completed the organization’s skill development programme in collaboration with Seva Mandal Education Society’s, Smt. Sunanda Pravin Gambhirchand Institute of Paramedical Sciences in Matunga, Mumbai. With a steadfast focus on providing direct and tangible support to the marginalized, HWARF has been transforming lives since its establishment in 2010.

The Scheme Jailpal Singh Munda Placement Linked Skill Development Program under Tribal Research and Training Institute (TRTI) Pune and Maharashtra State Skill Development Society (MSSDS) was held at Visanji Ravaji Auditorium on 11th Aug, marked a significant milestone in HWARF’s unwavering commitment to fostering learning and growth. A total of 150 deserving students from 5 courses such as X-Ray Technician, Dialysis Technician, Pharmacy Assistant, Medical Records & Health Information Technician and Digital Camera Photography were honored with certificates of completion, symbolizing their dedication to self-improvement and the realization of their potential.

HWARF’s flagship skill development programme aims to empower individuals from diverse backgrounds by equipping them with essential skills and practical knowledge. This initiative resonates deeply with HWARF’s core values of transcending boundaries and creating a platform for comprehensive support to overcome challenges faced by marginalized communities.

The Certificate Distribution Program was felicitated with the gracious hands of Shri. Yogesh Bhamare, (State Director) KVIC, in the presence of Hon. Shri. Pravin Shah Chairman Seva Mandal Education Society, Christine Swaminathan Founder Trustee, Mr. Prem Punjabi HWARF Trustee & Ms. Pournima Jadhav HWARF Executive Director, Mrs. Shilpa Shettigar (Principal), Smt. Sunanda Pravin Gambhirchand Institute of Nursing and Paramedical Sciences, Mrs. Delphina Gurav (Vice- Principal) faculty and Students of Nursing Department,
Shri. Amar Nischal Trustee Dhrav Foundation & Nirman foundation and Shri Rajesh Shah Founder of Geo Roti Ghar.

The ceremony brought together candidates, their families, esteemed HWARF team members and distinguished guests. The atmosphere buzzed with positivity as each student received their well-earned certificates, embodying their commitment to personal growth and self-improvement.

The chief guest and keynote speaker, Shri. Yogesh Bhamare, State Director, Khadi Commission, Ministry of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of India, delivered an inspiring address during the event. He highlighted the significance of skill development in shaping a brighter future for individuals and communities alike. This sentiment echoed HWARF’s mission, further underscoring the organization’s vital role in fostering empowerment and socio-economic development. Other notable guests included Mr. Rajesh Shah, founder of Geo Roti Ghar, who supported over 1.2 million people during the pandemic, showcasing how one person can make a difference, and Mr. Amar Nichal, founder of Drav Foundation & Nirman Initiative Foundation, who plays a significant role in guiding tribal students toward successful careers, demonstrating his dedication to positive change.

Christine Swaminathan, the founder of HWARF, expressed heartfelt gratitude towards the candidates, the dedicated team of trainers and mentors, and the supporters who have contributed to the success of the skill development programme. She emphasized that HWARF remains resolute in its mission to create meaningful opportunities for individuals to enhance their skills and make positive contributions to society.

The certificate distribution ceremony not only celebrated the accomplishments of the candidates but also emphasized the importance of continuous learning and personal development. HWARF’s enduring dedication to humanitarian causes and community well-being continues to inspire individuals to strive for excellence and make a lasting impact in their lives and the lives of others.

About Humanitarian Welfare and Research Foundation (HWARF):

Founded in 2010, the Humanitarian Welfare and Research Foundation (HWARF) is a non-profit Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) dedicated to serving marginalized communities through comprehensive support, education, and skill development programs. HWARF’s mission is to transcend boundaries and address the pressing needs of underprivileged individuals, regardless of caste or creed. Through small and large events supported by sponsors and celebrities, HWARF collects funds, clothes, medicines, and other essentials to provide essential support to the community. The organization focuses on various areas, including education, environmental awareness, health, women empowerment, sports, and skill training, contributing to positive societal transformation.

BRICS is an economic grouping of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa that was created in 2010 when South Africa joined its predecessor BRIC. The original acronym “BRIC” or “BRICs” was coined in 2001 by Goldman Sachs economist Jim O’Neill to describe the fast-growing economies that will collectively dominate the world economy by 2050. The 15th summit of BRICS is going to happen in Johannesburg, South Africa on 23rd August, Wednesday. This will be the largest gathering of this grouping since its formation in 2001. More than 23 countries all over the world have formally applied to join the BRICS. China has already made its intention clear by pushing for the expansion of this grouping to build as a rival of G7. In terms of global GDP Share BRICS have already overtaken the G7.

The leaders from 50 different countries will join the member countries in the meeting, except Vladimir Putin, Russia’s president, who is joining the summit virtually. Intels report suggested that “Russia, China and the Global South are lining up against the G7.” The BRICS agenda is no longer on the West’s mind. None of the members of this group chose sanctions against Russia or condemned it in the United Nations. In addition, the BRICS countries have talked about dismantling the dollar, which would weaken the role of the US dollar as the global default currency. 

The 23 countries that have formally applied to join the organisation are; Algeria, Argentina, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Bolivia, Cuba, Egypt, Ethiopia, Honduras, Indonesia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Morocco, Nigeria, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, and Vietnam. 

The BRICS nations appeared to accept the absence of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Due to strong pressure from the West and findings from local courts, South Africa suspended hosting Putin after putting up a brave front. The International Criminal Court is behind Putin, and as a signatory to the treaty, South Africa is bound to arrest him. As a result, just as in the G20 summit in Bali last year, Putin will virtually join the summit, while the Russian delegation will be led by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

Ministry of External Affairs diplomat Dammu Ravi while addressing a BRICS seminar in Johannesburg, said “The countries are trying to join the BRICS to complete the unfinished business of the last century. He explained that the unfinished business was seeking economic advantage after successfully fighting for its freedom and independence from colonial rule. So as we experience economic growth, we must also ensure that it brings prosperity to all our people. As the nations spread, the desire to be part of (BRICS) spreads. Therefore, 23 countries apply to join the BRICS.”